BRIDGE

The Bridge over Commissioner's Creek is a single arched bridge which was constructed c. 1857. The entire bridge is constructed of rusticated granite dimension stones. The capping stones are darker than the majority of the stones used in the parapet walls and the arches are distinctively oval shaped. The bridge marks the southern entrance to the township of Yackandandah.

How is it significant?

The Bridge over Commissioner's Creek is of architectural and historical importance to the State of Victoria.

Why is it significant?

The Bridge over Commissioner's Creek is of architectural importance as an intact example of an early Victorian bridge. The structure is typical of a vernacular engineering tradition but is distinguished by its rusticated string course, rusticated parapet cappings, voussoirs and the elegant span of the single arch. The bridge is a superb example of Scottish stonemasonry and is further enhanced by the use of distinctive local granite. Like basalt, granite occurs naturally in the south west region of Victoria but the granite was more expensive to quarry and more difficult to work with. This being so, the splendid form of the bridge remains as a testimony to the skills of its creator. The structure marks the southern entrance into Yackandandah and enhances the general character of the town. The bridge has not been altered and remains in its original state.

The Bridge over Commissioner's Creek is of historical significance for its association with Victoria's gold mining history and the subsequent development of Yackandandah (one of Victoria's significant historic townships. Yackandandah experienced a rapid increase in population after the discovery of gold in the 1850s and this resulted in a need to improve transport infrastructure. The bridge assists in illustrating the growth of the Yackandandah township and provides a greater understanding of the development and impact of 19th century gold mining activities in the State. Investment in roads and railways helped establish the national transport system and bridges formed important links in this expanding network. The Bridge over Commissioner's Creek is historically significant for its role in the development of these systems.

Group

Transport - Road

Category

Road Bridge