ELIZA RAMSDEN

Location

South Channel, Port Phillip

VHR Number

S220

Date lost

24/07/1875

Year of construction

1874

Official number

64793

176

Statement of Significance

The Eliza Ramsden, with its intact clipper bow, is one of Victoria's most aethestically spectacular shipwreck sites, and thus has both recreational and educational significance. It is archaeologically significant as relics of cultural significance, including a small ship's bell, have been found on the site.

Physical Description  
Construction Material Iron
Rig Barque
Hull Details Raised quarter deck 30' long 1 deck and a break; round stern; clincher built; demi-woman figurehead; no galleries.
Propulsion Sail
Number of Masts 3
Length / Breadth / Depth 151.6 Feet / 27.0 Feet / 15.0 Feet
History  
Builder Barclay Curle & Co
Built Date 1874
Built Port / Country Whiteinch, Glasgow / Scotland
Registration Number No. 28 of 1874
Registration Port / Country Melbourne / Australia
Details
The Eliza Ramsden was regarded as the finest vessel of the Port of Melbourne in 1875, built to order by S. Ramsden at a cost of £10,000, and named after his wife. The vessel was badly damaged in 1875 when it ran aground and was trapped on Corsair Rock on its voyage from Melbourne to Newcastle. The owner's son was the only passenger aboard with the 13 crew. The ship was evacuated by a lifeboat sent by the steam tug Warhawk when it was assessed that it would go down once the tide rose. Most personal effects were left on board. When the tide rose, the vessel floated off Corsair Rock and eventually sunk in the South Channel. It was being sailed by a skeleton crew consisting of the cutter Ben Bolt's captain, Richard Legget and two passing fishermen, Shapter and Batchellor, who were attempting to bring it to Queenscliff. Dynamite was used on the wreck (when?) to clear the passage for larger vessels. Capt. Steuart, although highly regarded, was found guilty of negligence and his certificate was cancelled for six months. The auctioneer reluctantly knocked down the wreck to him for £1000. The lifeboat superintendent claimed Steuart's desertion of vessel was premature. The captain and crew lost most of personal effects.
Voyage Details  
Date Lost 24/07/1875
Voyage from Melbourne to Newcastle
Cargo
Ballast
Owner Samuel Ramsden, Melbourne
Master of Vessel Capt Steuart
Weather conditions
slack tide
Cause of Loss
Struck Corsair Rock and later sank in South Channel, Port Philip. Didn't notice Queenscliff lights (UID 152). Captain went below & had mis-judged position (UID 152). Found negligent in navigating his vessel (UID 9, 152
Further Details  
Number of Passengers 1
Comments on Passenger
Ramsden Jnr
Number of Crew Members 14

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