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Location111 EUREKA STREET BALLARAT EAST, BALLARAT CITY
File Number601794LevelRegistered |
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WHAT IS SIGNIFICANT?
Montrose Cottage (exterior and interior). The bluestone wall, steps
and cast-iron fence between the cottage and Eureka Street are also
significant.
HOW IS IT SIGNIFICANT?
Montrose Cottage is of architectural and historical significance to
the State of Victoria. It satisfies the following criterion for
inclusion in the Victorian Heritage Register:
Criterion A
Importance to the course, or pattern, of Victoria?s cultural history.
Criterion D
Importance in demonstrating the principal characteristics of a class
of cultural places and objects.
WHY IS IT SIGNIFICANT?
Montrose Cottage is historically significant for its associations
with the early development of Ballarat as a goldmining centre. It was
constructed around 1856 by stonemason John Alexander in close
proximity to the Eureka gold lead. It is a small but substantial home
built largely from bluestone sourced from nearby deep lead mines. It
is the only known bluestone and brick patterned building in Ballarat
and one of the small number of buildings remaining from the 1850s.
(Criterion A). Montrose Cottage is architecturally significant as a notable example
of a masonry miner?s cottage. It is finely constructed with the
street-facing side featuring substantial stone steps, early bluestone
wall and a striking pattern of bluestone and brickwork. It is
substantially intact with much surviving early fabric. (Criterion D).
Residential buildings (private)
Cottage