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Other NamesCASTLEMAINE COFFEE PALACE , MIDLAND HOTEL Location2 TEMPLETON STREET CASTLEMAINE, MOUNT ALEXANDER SHIRE
File Number602327LevelRegistered |
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WHAT IS SIGNIFICANT? HOW IS IT SIGNIFICANT? Criterion A WHY IS IT SIGNIFICANT? The Midland Private Hotel is historically significant for its clear
association with changing modes of travel and accommodation in
Victoria in the nineteenth and twentieth century. Its 1870s elements,
and prominent position directly opposite Castlemaine Railway Station,
have a clear association with the expansion of the regional rail
system and the popularity of rail travel. Its later association with
the Temperance movement can be seen in the grand dining room,
second-storey balcony and tea rooms which were added during the era of
the building's use as a Coffee Palace. Through these elements the
building demonstrates the influence and popularity of the Temperance
movement in Victoria in the late nineteenth century and the
requirement to provide amenities and accommodation free of alcohol for
travellers. The 1930s modifications to the building, including
Art-Deco features, show how the building was changed to reflect a more
modern sensibility and the adaptation required to continue to attract
patrons. [Criterion A] The Midland Private Hotel contains a rare remaining example of a
grand dining room associated with a Coffee Palace. The dining room is
spacious, visually impressive and substantially intact with a high
coved ceiling, detailed ceiling decoration and roof lantern. Dating
from the 1890s, the dining room is rare as one of a small number of
surviving places in Victoria that demonstrates the grandeur of Coffee
Palaces. [Criterion B]
The Midland Private Hotel including the
building (interiors and exterior), verandahs and associated land. This
includes the double-storey hotel building plus all extensions and
additions. The single-storey former garage on Templeton Street is of
lesser significance but contributes to the cohesion of the overall
place. The awning of the former garage is of no significance.
The Midland Private Hotel is of
architectural and historical significance to the State of Victoria. It
satisfies the following criteria for inclusion in the Victorian
Heritage Register:
Importance to the course, or pattern, of Victoria's
cultural history.
Criterion B
Possession of uncommon, rare or
endangered aspects of Victoria's cultural history.
Criterion
D
Importance in demonstrating the principal characteristics of a
class of cultural place and objects.
The Midland Private Hotel is significant
at the State level for the following reasons:
The Midland Private Hotel is a Classically styled building which
is architecturally significant as a notable example of a Regional
Railway Hotel and Coffee Palace. It displays a large range of elements
added during the era of the building's use as a Coffee Palace -
including the grand dining room and extensive balcony. The dining room
is particularly fine. [Criterion D]
Commercial
Coffee Palace