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Location20-26 Liddiard Street HAWTHORN, BOROONDARA CITY LevelIncl in HO area indiv sig |
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What is Significant?
The former Farey Brothers' Bakery at 20-26 Liddiard Street, Hawthorn,
is significant. It was constructed in 1915 to a design by architect
F.G. Leslie Allen for brothers William Alfred, James Harold and Leslie
Francis Farey. The Liddiard Street buildings housed a wholesale
bakery, with goods sold through the brothers' retail outlets on Burke
Road, Glenferrie Road, and Burwood Road, Hawthorn. The site was used
as a bakery until 1970, and at the end of that decade it was converted
to offices and workshops. The site holds a complex of single and double-storey Free Style red
brick buildings with cement dressings and tiled gabled roofs. Three
principle volumes survive: a two-storey gable-fronted wing with a
large arched carriageway through it; a wider section with a transverse
gable roof on the west side but set back somewhat from the street and
distinguished by a massive double chimney; and a plain, single-storey,
gable-fronted building adjoining it on the west side with the same
front setback. There is a remnant front wall to the site which was
once part of a single-storey building with a low transverse gable roof. The works associated with the 1979 office conversion are not significant.
How is it significant?
The former Farey Brothers' Bakery is of local historical and
aesthetic significance to the City of Boroondara.
Why is it significant?
The Farey Brothers' Bakery is historically significant as one of the
small number of pre-WWII industrial buildings to survive in
Boroondara. While the former cities of Camberwell and Kew tried to
exclude most industry from their boundaries, Hawthorn was the centre
of manufacturing in Boroondara for over a century, beginning in the
1840s and '50s with noxious trades, claypits and brickyards.
(Criterion A) The Farey Brothers' Bakery is a very skilful industrial building.
Located off the commercial spine of Glenferrie Road, on a narrow
residential street, it has been designed in such a way with variety in
massing and details, so that it forms a focal point for the street
instead of overwhelming the single-storey villas that surround it. The
Bakery complex is a fine example of the Federation Free Style,
expressed as two-storey architecturally expressed volumes flanked by
single-storey utilitarian bakehouse buildings. The two-storey sections
are expressed with a decorative front gable terminating in a
shouldered arch, with cement detail suggesting a Baroque influence.
The wide arch of the carriageway below is repeated in an arch at the
base of the massive double chimneys, which are joined at the top with
a bold cornice. (Criterion E)
Commercial
Other - Commercial