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Location133-135 HESSE STREET QUEENSCLIFF, QUEENSCLIFFE BOROUGH
File NumberFOL/17/50889LevelRegistered |
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WHAT IS SIGNIFICANT? Shortlands Bluff including all of the landscape elements,
navigational aids and defence bunkers. HOW IS IT SIGNIFICANT Shortlands Bluff is of historical significance to the State of
Victoria. It satisfies the following criterion for inclusion in the Victorian Heritage Register: Criterion A Importance to the course, or pattern, of Victoria's cultural history. Criterion B Possession of uncommon, rare or endangered aspects of Victoria's
cultural history. Criterion D Importance in demonstrating the principal characteristics of a class
of cultural places and objects. Shortlands Bluff is significant at the State level for the following reasons: Shortlands Bluff is historically significant for its association with
maritime navigation since the 1840s. The construction of maritime navigational aids at Shortlands Bluff
assisted in the safe passage of vessels into Port Phillip Bay. This was critical for the
establishment of Melbourne and the development of Victoria, particularly following the discovery of gold
in 1850. [Criterion A] Shortlands Bluff is also historically significant for its association
with defence from the 1860s until the end of World War II. Defence emplacements were initially prompted
by the discovery of gold in 1850 and the outbreak of the Crimean War in 1853. Additional
emplacements and searchlight bunkers were constructed from the late nineteenth century until the
end of World War II. [Criterion A] Shortlands Bluff contains uncommon elements associated with maritime
navigation and defence. The White and Black Lighthouses are an uncommon example of
lighthouses which were designed and constructed as a pair. The concrete bunker of the see?]saw
searchlight is evidence of the only known example of this type of searchlight in Victoria and one of only
four known examples worldwide. [Criterion B] Shortlands Bluff is significant for containing notable examples of
elements representing the classes of maritime navigation and defence. It was the location of some of
the earliest maritime navigational aids and defence emplacements in Victoria. The land formation and
location of the place was critical to the development of Victoria through its ability to provide safe
navigational guidance for maritime vessels entering Port Phillip Bay, and as one of the places in a
strategic network around Port Phillip Bay from which to defend Victoria in the event of seaborne attack.
[Criterion D]
Military
Defence Base Naval