St Mary the Immaculate Conception Church and Presbytery

Location

87-91 Manning Street, MALVERN EAST VIC 3145 - Property No 74654

Level

Included in Heritage Overlay

Statement of Significance

What is significant?
Saint Mary the Immaculate Conception Catholic Church to the extent of the fabric of 1920-23, designed by architect Bart Moriarty, and to a lesser extent the completion works of 1962-64. The Presbytery, designed by architect PJ O'Connor, to the extent of the fabric of 1931.

The school, built in 1918 with additions in 1930, 1976 and 2009, is of historical interest only as a link between the original church of 1890 and the present church.

How is it significant?
The church is of local historical, social and aesthetic significance to the City of Stonnington, and the presbytery is of local historical, aesthetic and architectural significance to the City of Stonnington.

Why is it significant?
St Mary's Church is historically significant as an illustration of the suburban growth in East Malvern following World War I. It is also one of the first war memorial churches to be built in the Melbourne metropolitan area following that war. About 60 percent of WWI memorials are traditional monuments, while most of the remainder were memorial halls and schools. Memorial churches were rarer (Criteria A & B).

It is also historically significant for its association with architect Bart Moriarty. During the interwar era he was responsible for the design and construction of numerous Catholic churches and halls in Victoria. And his role as builder of Newman College (1916-18) in Barrabool sandstone may have influenced the use of this stone for St Mary's (Criterion H).

St Mary's Church is socially significant as a centre for the local Catholic community since 1891, when the first church was built on the site (Criterion G).

St Mary's Church is of aesthetic significant as a local landmark on the Emo Estate, Malvern East, which is enhanced by its location at the end of Emo Road. It is also a representative example of a stone interwar Gothic Revival church (Criterion D).

St Mary's Presbytery is historically significant for its associations with architect PJ O'Connor who was noted for his interwar and post-war designs for the Catholic Church.

It is aesthetically and architecturally significant as a mature and very finely detailed example of PJ O'Connor's work. The design makes confident and free use of the California Bungalow, Arts & Crafts and Colonial Revival styles (Criteria E & F).

Group

Religion

Category

Church