TELEGRAPH (GRAVES') SAWMILL

Location

CREAVES MILL TRACK LEONARDS HILL, HEPBURN SHIRE

File Number

HER/2002/000227

Level

Registered

Statement of Significance

What is significant?
The Telegraph (Graves?) Sawmill represents one of the best preserved nineteenth-century mill sites known in Victoria. Erected south of Daylesford by the Telegraph Sawmill Company in 1872, the mill was managed by George Graves from 1879 until its closure in 1893. The mill features the remains of a deep square pit for the vertical breaking-down saw, a stone boiler setting, a well to supply water, timber impressions for a large log deck and earthworks for the log tramway cutting behind the mill. Evidence for the mill settlement survives in the form of several brick and stone fireplace foundations located on a low mound north of the mill.

How is it significant?
The Telegraph (Graves?) Sawmill is of archaeological significance to the State of Victoria.

Why is it significant?
The Telegraph (Graves?) Sawmill is archaeologically important as a comparatively intact example of a nineteenth-century mill. The remains demonstrate well the layout of the mill and the type of machinery employed. Sawmilling in the Wombat Forest during this period provided timber products which were crucial to the success of the gold mining industry in Victoria. The site has the potential to provide physical evidence relating to the technological history of the timber industry and the cultural history of sawmilling settlements.


Group

Forestry and Timber Industry

Category

Sawmill